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Benefits and Council Tax

Universal Credit

In this section you will find the following information:

Universal Credit is a benefit introduced by the Government to help people of working-age with living costs.

It's available to you if you:

  • Are on a low income
  • Are out of work
  • Are unable to work due to illness, disability
  • Have childcare commitments
  • Care for a disabled person

What has Universal Credit replaced?

  • Jobseekers Allowance (income based)
  • Housing Benefit 
  • Working Tax Credit 
  • Child Tax Credit 
  • Employment and Support Allowance (income related)
  • Income Support 

How is Universal Credit different?

  • You will be paid monthly in one combined payment
  • It is paid in arrears, so may take up to five weeks to receive your first payment, but you can request an advance if this wait will cause financial hardship.
  • Couples who both claim Universal Credit will be paid one joint monthly payment.
  • There is no limit to how many hours you can work. Instead of losing your benefits all at once they will gradually reduce as you earn more.

Watch a short video from the Department of Work and Pensions, explaining how Universal Credit works or visit the Understanding Universal Credit website for more information.

How to apply

Make your application for Universal Credit on GOV.UK

Help to complete your Universal Credit claim

For help from the early stages of your Universal Credit application and up to your first payment:

If you have received a migration notice from the Department of Works and Pensions and you have any queries, please contact the Move to UC helpline on 0800 169 0328.

If you are already in receipt of Universal Credit and need to make a claim for Universal Credit Housing Costs or report a change in circumstances you can do this by logging on to your online account or telephone.

Universal Credit helpline 
Telephone: 0800 328 5644 
Textphone: 0800 328 1344 
Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm 

Further information:

Will I be affected?

People who are already claiming any of the six benefits listed above, who have a change in their circumstances may have to switch to Universal Credit naturally. A change of circumstances that could trigger this include but are not limited to:

  • A move to an address outside your current Local Authority.
  • Starting work which would normally require you to claim working tax credits to supplement your income and you are not currently in receipt of child tax credits.
  • If you are not in receipt of housing benefit and need to make a claim for help with your rent.
  • You separate from your partner who was in a joint claim with you.

In addition to Natural Migration to Universal Credit, from February 2024 the Government started Managed Migration to Universal Credit across Great Britian.

The Department of Works and Pensions have been writing to households from April 2024 that are in receipt of one or more of the six legacy benefits to invite them to make a claim for Universal Credit within a 3-month period from the date the migration notice was sent.

The migration notice will advise of what benefits will come to an end and a date that the household need to make a claim for Universal Credit to avoid a gap in financial help.

A non repayable 2 week run on of Housing Benefit will be made if you are in receipt of Housing Benefit on the day that you make a claim for Universal Credit. This will be automatically applied to your claim if you are entitled, so you do not need to apply for this separately.

If you have started o receive housing costs through Universal Credit and you have not had confirmation from your Local Authority that your Housing Benefit has come to an end, do ensure you contact your Local Authority straight away to avoid an overpayment that will repayable.

If you want to see if you may be affected then you can use this eligibility checker (please note South Worcestershire Revenues and Benefits Service is not responsible for the content of external sites).

The Money Advice Service - when will I move onto Universal Credit webpage also contains lots of information about what will change when you move from one of the six benefits to Universal Credit. 

The following groups are still able to claim Housing Benefit instead of Housing Costs through Universal Credit: 

  • Single people of Pension age
  • Couples where both members have reached state pension age.
  • Single persons or couples that have been in continuous receipt of Pension Credit Guarantee from before the 15 May 2019.
  • People moving into or living in Supported Exempt Accommodation.
  • People moving into or living in Local Authority placed Temporary accommodation.

I would like to make a claim

Claims can only be made online through the Universal Credit website.  If you and your partner live together then you will need to apply as a couple.

To apply you will need:

  • An active email address
  • A mobile phone number
  • Details of your bank account, building society or credit union account
  • Your rent or mortgage costs
  • Your wage details
  • Other benefits you receive that wont be replaced by Universal Credit such as Personal Independence Payments, Carers Allowance or contribution based Jobseekers or Employment Support Allowance
  • Any other income you may receive into the household
  • Details of any savings or investments
  • Your National Insurance Number
  • Details of any children and/or your partner
  • Details of how much you pay for childcare (if applying for help with childcare costs)

You also have to verify your identity either online or in person at the Jobcentre. To do this you will need ID such as:

  • Driving licence
  • Passport
  • Debit or credit card

Other forms of ID are accepted. Ask at the Jobcentre for more information.

What if I do not have access to the internet?

If you do not have access to the internet then you can use computers for free at the following locations:

  • Malvern Library, Graham Road, Malvern
  • Tenbury Wells Library, 24 Teme St, Tenbury Wells
  • St John’s Library, Glebe Close, Worcester

You will need to be a library member and have your library card with you to use a library computer.

Improve your digital skills

Courses and free sessions are available to help you improve your confidence and learn new skills when using a computer and going online. Visit Digital Champion for more information.

Learnmyway.com also offers free training.

Advice for the self-employed

While Universal Credit works in principle in the same way for people who are self-employed, there are some differences in how the amount you receive is calculated. Visit The Money Advice Service - universal credit for the self employed for more information.

Apply for free school meals

You may also be entitled to Free School Meals if you claim Universal Credit, but you’ll need to apply for this separately. Apply for free school meals.

Advice for landlords and employers

Most private sector landlords won’t see any change with the introduction of Universal Credit.

This is because most working age claimants in the private rented sector are already used to receiving their Housing Benefit/Local Housing Allowance payments directly from us and are responsible for paying their own rent.

Those private sector Landlords who do currently receive a managed payment from us are urged to familiarise themselves with the changes and look at how they can prepare themselves and help their tenants prepare as well.

If a tenant cannot manage and gets into arrears then it’s important to note that private landlords no longer need explicit consent from their tenant to apply for rental payments to be made directly to them.

The Department for Work and Pensions should start making payments direct to landlords if:

  • a claimant is in arrears with their rent for an amount equal to, or more than, two months of their rent.
  • a claimant has continually underpaid their rent over a period of time, and they have accrued arrears of an amount equal to or more than one month’s rent.

If a managed payment is not set-up by the Department for Work and Pensions then landlords can request one by completing the form on the Government’s official website.

The Government has created a dedicated page on their website for Universal Credit and rented housing which contains detailed advice.

Advice for employers

Universal Credit can benefit employers as well as individuals by creating a more flexible workforce as there is no upper limit to the number of hours people can work before losing their benefits. Instead, benefits will gradually reduce as people earn more.

The Government has produced detailed information to help employers with staff claiming Universal Credit - find out how Universal Credit can help your business.

As an employer there are some basic things you can do to help your staff make the move to Universal Credit.

  • Report PAYE information accurately and on time to HMRC. Failure to do so can lead to your staff not receiving enough Universal Credit payment or none at all which could lead to financial hardship. If you do not use the Real Time Information (RTI) system then let your employee know as they will need to report their work details themselves.
  • Be open and flexible to staff requesting additional hours or ad hoc overtime. Discuss with them how they could earn more by taking on additional responsibility or upskill themselves.
  • Universal Credit claimants, particularly when waiting for their first payment, can struggle to meet housing and living costs. Be aware of the financial support on offer and direct staff towards it. Alternatively, you may wish to consider advancing payments or loans to your employees that they pay back over a set period of time in a way they can afford.
  • Consider paying staff monthly instead of once every four weeks. Paying staff once every four weeks can mean at certain times of the year they will be assessed as having been paid twice within one Universal Credit period. This could mean their earnings are too high and they drop out of the Universal Credit system. They will then need to reapply to ensure payments continue in the next four-week cycle. This can lead to delays and financial hardship.

Help managing your money

The money management service has developed a free online tool especially for people making a new claim or moving to Universal Credit from existing benefits. You can access the money management tool.

Our Housing team will also be offering personal budgeting support to those claiming Universal Credit. Advice includes:

  • Understanding the impact of Universal Credit on your finances (e.g., paid monthly and in arrears)
  • Help accessing the financial support on offer
  • Setting a monthly budget plan
  • Understanding the difference between priority and non-priority debt

If you are making a new claim or moving to Universal Credit from existing benefits you can access this support by contacting our Financial Inclusion Officer on 01386 565020.

Money management advice is also on offer from the South Worcestershire Citizens Advice Bureau.

If you rent a property from Rooftop Housing or Platform Living then you will also be able to access help and support from their specialist teams.

Struggling with debt?

If you find yourself in financial difficulty you may want to consider asking for independent debt advice. If you are having trouble paying your Council Tax bill then please get in touch with us as soon as possible by emailing This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or call 0300 456 0560.

Financial support

If you are in financial difficulties, then there is a range of financial support on offer to help you.

Advanced Payments: If you have little or no money to see you through until your first Universal Credit payment then you can apply for an advance payment by calling the Universal Credit helpline or asking for advice from your local JobCentre Plus.

You can apply for up to one full month’s payment in advance. Please note though, this is a loan and not a grant, you will have to pay it back but will have 12 months to do so. Get an advance first payment.

Alternative Payment Arrangements: If you are in financial difficulties and fall behind on your rent then you may be able to apply for an Alternative Payment Arrangement so your rent is paid directly to your landlord or more frequently than once a month.

Speak to your Jobcentre work coach to apply for an APA

Budgeting Advance: You can borrow from £100 up to £812 (if you have children) to help with emergency household costs such as replacing a broken cooker or help getting a job or staying in work. This money will be repaid through your regular Universal Credit payments.

Eligibility criteria applies and how much you receive depends on your circumstances. Speak to your Jobcentre work coach for more information and to apply.

Help paying your Council Tax: Council Tax Support (previously Council Tax Benefit) is not including in Universal Credit so you will still need to apply to our Revenues and Benefits service separately for help paying your Council Tax bill. More information on Council Tax Support

Discretionary Welfare Assistance: The South Worcestershire Discretionary Welfare Assistance Scheme will provide assistance in the form of goods or vouchers to help individuals or families facing exceptionally difficult circumstances or an emergency.

Discretionary Housing Payments: Discretionary Housing Payments are paid on top of any Housing Benefit you may receive. They act as additional financial support for those who need extra help with housing costs. They are normally only paid for a short period of time. There is only a limited amount of money available so not everyone who applies will receive payment, it will depend on your circumstances. Visit the Housing Benefit page for more information.

Other support:

If you claim Universal Credit you may also be entitled to: 

Are you claiming everything you are entitled to?

Use this Free benefits calculator to check you are not missing out on any financial help you could be claiming.

Challenging a Universal Credit decision

If you disagree with a decision about your Universal Credit claim, then the first thing you should do is contact your local job centre using the details on your decision letter and ask for an explanation of the reasons behind a decision. You should do this as soon as possible.

Once you have received an explanation you still believe the decision is wrong then you can ask for the Department of Work and Pensions to look at it again this is known as a ‘mandatory reconsideration’.

You will need to do this within 1 month of the date of the decision.

Further information is available to help challenging a Universal Credit decision or if you need further advice contact South Worcestershire Citizens Advice Bureau.

Please note that Malvern Hills District Council does not hold detailed information regarding Universal Credit claimants and will not be able to advise you as to why or why not a payment decision has been made.

Guides to help homeless people claim and manage Universal Credit

The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) has published guides for homeless people and organisations supporting them when making and managing a Universal Credit claim. The guides give specialised guidance for people experiencing homelessness and have been developed with a range of stakeholders in the homelessness and advice sectors.